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Constraints on the source mechanism of the 1930 Irpinia (Southern Italy) earthquake from simulation of the kinematic rupture process

"The Many Facets of Seismic Risk", Centro Regionale di Competenza "Analisi e Monitoraggio del Rischio Ambientale" (CRdC-AMRA), Edited by Marisa Pecce, Gaetano Manfredi, Aldo Zollo, 2003
A. Emolo, A. Gorini, G. Iannaccone, A. Zollo

Abstract

The 1930 Irpinia earthquake, with an epicentral intensity of X MCS, is one of the largest Italian event of the XX century. It struck the north-eastern part of the Irpinia region causing the loss of about 1500 lives. The isoseismal curves (Fig. 1) trend NW-SE, such as most of largest historical earthquakes occurred in the Southern Apennines and show a weak concavity toward the SW. Large uncertainties affect the source model proposed so far due to the poor quality of the available seismological records. In this study we propose a new source model for the 1930 Irpinia earthquake based on the comparison between simulated ground acceleration field and macroseismic intensity data.

 

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